Reduced collision size of the Arthropluera to allow it access through caves, entrances, and gates, Fixed performance issue with Arthropluera physics, Added an AI turret mode for the Arthropluera, to which it will stay still and spit at nearby enemies when provoked or agressive, Fixed being able to access interactions with the Arthropluera, Significantly reduced the number of Arthropluera in the. [1], It has been confirmed that there is no creature in the game capable of affecting chances of mutations, twins and triplets.[2]. In some caves, it is possible to tame an Arthropluera IF it is underwater. Once it reaches Juvenile however, it will stop randomly attacking and can be ordered like every other baby. Official Merch Store:. loading.. Times for Breeding (Incubation) Dino. Warning: Pets set on aggressive attack unclaimed creatures as soon as they are hatched/born. Raising a baby lets you get an imprint bonus. * The time between imprint and the amount of imprint gained per imprint can change if an event is happening. - If the tribe is offline, play turtles and after the bullets run out, use Arthropluera. We'll hope this helps people im making more on other helpful tames -swiftwind9105 433 points Utility Mar 3, 2021 Report Like always there are people who want the best possible outcome and lowest risk of danger to the taming process: To trap the Arthropluera is quite difficult as it breaks though most structures quite well. 3- How much damage does an average arthropleura do to metal walls? The Arthropluera's carapace has a prismatic effect that causes the colors of regions 0 and 4 to not display exactly as the color it is set as. When incubating, a Fertilized Egg must be kept at a certain temperature range depending on the species (this also factors in insulation). https://ark.wiki.gg/wiki/File:Arthropluerasound.ogg, https://ark.wiki.gg/wiki/File:Dossier_Arthropluera_VO.ogg, https://ark.wiki.gg/index.php?title=Arthropluera&oldid=503604, Creatures that can be ridden while wielding weapons, Pages using DynamicPageList3 dplvar parser function, Pages using DynamicPageList3 parser function, Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, Reduced collision size of the Arthropluera to allow it access through caves, entrances, and gates, Fixed performance issue with Arthropluera physics, Added an AI turret mode for the Arthropluera, to which it will stay still and spit at nearby enemies when provoked or agressive, Fixed being able to access interactions with the Arthropluera, Significantly reduced the number of Arthropluera in the. For demonstration, the regions below are colored red over an albino Arthropluera. During the baby phase, you have to hand feed the baby until it reaches the juvenile phase. Hatch Mult. Melee should only be used as a last resort. On The Center, one can simply fly an Argentavis or larger down into the LavaCave's entrance and carry an Arthro back out in seconds. If outside of this temperature range, incubation won't make progress, and it loses "Fertilized Egg Health" over time and is destroyed if this reaches zero. There may be some discrepancies between this text and the in-game creature. a better and safer way to tame an Arthropluera is to raise in a tamed Pulmonoscorpius, simply feed it from the back of your creature, nothing will attack you. where to find high level megatherium ark. This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 19:37. Each creature seems to have a different food consumption rate that appears to change with each stage of the maturation progress (at least for wolves and Dodos). The following eggs are an exception due to the nature of how it is obtained (no health loss in inadequate temperature area): If there are too many tamed creatures in the server or in the tribe, the egg will continue to incubate with no timer information, but letting it hatch will not yield a baby. Megoleceros (deer) can tank damage from flying creatures that target the rider like bats, which seem to make them a decent option for caves. Once the mating bar is completed, non-mammalian females drop a single fertilized egg , and mammalian females start gestating. The instant this creature sees a human or any tame as a matter of fact, it will attempt to spit its corrosive bile and crawl towards them for the kill. Creatures* will eat food with the lowest food value first (see food table below), thus fish meat before raw meat, so mixing the two will result in the longer keeping fish meat being eaten first. Your generated command is below. This acidic blood splashes back on anything that directly attacks it, weakening the durability of weapons and hurting attackers. There may be some discrepancies between this text and the in-game creature. The only exception is the Reaper King, which can only be claimed by the survivor who "gave birth" to it; no other survivor including the birthgiver's tribe mates can claim it. ARK SURVIVAL EVOLVED PS4/PS5 PVE OFFICIAL phoenix clone - $7.13. Being able to be set on turret mode, the Arthropluera can spit the acidic blood it stores in its mouth at enemies that come within range. Tribes deploy these creatures in the midst of battle when attacking enemies and even use them for defenses as they are considered to be useful military mounts. You add new dinos into the game and they already are able to breed. the Argentavis) can carry babies, which allows you to quickly reposition the little ones if needed. The Arthropluera can be taken out of the Lower South Cave, however it does take some time and effort to guide it out. If you do not want to build a pen, whistle or use a leash; then you can simply use enable mating instead, this will make the creatures stand still and then they will start to mate. This section describes how to fight against the Arthropluera. However, the Broth of Enlightenment will tame even high level spawns within a few minutes. Trying to put a gestating mother into a cryopod will terminate the pregnancy. They can get stuck if you set them on follow. One or two shotgun shells( fired from a decent gun) are all that's required to kill reasonably leveled bugs. Like the island's other Arthropods, Arthropluera Felsanguis has become much larger than I might have believed possible. However, it's assumed that most people would tame one on an official PVP server due to its useful acid and jaw damage. Type in values of a wild creature to see on which stats it's emphasized. For creatures to successfully mate, they must be: If using the Enable Wandering method to allow for mating, then steps need to be taken to maintain the mating range, which varies between species and is loosely based on the size of the adult creature. BattleMetrics . They no longer pass through caves without gaining aggro from cave dwelling predators. A full list of creatures in Ark: Survival Evolved. Although most creatures may be hard to tame, the Arthropluera can be domesticated by survivors with keen knowledge on how to approach and create a bond with the creature. Thatch Foundation: Destroyed in one hit,? Keep an eye out on the HUD for when the next imprint is required. Thanks to its unique defenses, whether hunting or warring, Arthropluera is generally safe from all but the largest of creatures. 2- Does their melee increase damage to structures? . Arthropluera has a fairly large and long body, and shiny carapace, so you can spot (and shoot) one easily. This colossal creature grew to lengths of around 8 feet long (and possibly even larger) and about 1.5 feet wide. Official Merch Store: https://www.getshirts.de/index.php?page=shop\u0026id=raconinsmerchTwitch TV: https://www.twitch.tv/raconinDiscord: https://discord.com/invite/tfMT7T43vN Breeding is a feature of ARK Survival Evolved that enables players to produce superior species by using Eggs with non-mammals and gestation with mammals.The Arthropluera is one of the Creatures in the game ARK Survival Evolved. If the mating pair wander outside the mating range, then mating is stopped and mating progress is reset. If you are mobile enough, you will dodge its attacks. Eggs do not have an owner, so it's possible to steal eggs laid by other survivors' creatures. They no longer pass through caves without gaining aggro from cave dwelling predators. This section displays the Arthropluera's natural colors and regions. It is possible to use the Dino Leash , to restrict the range for mating. Jan 24 @ 9:21am. Setting to lowest follow distance helps with this. Learn how your comment data is processed. Thanks to its unique defenses, whether hunting or warring, Arthropleura is generally safe from all but the largest of creatures. Hundreds of millions of years ago, in mysterious, primordial forests a truly giant millipede known as Arthropleura roamed the undergrowth. Patience is advised as the bar moves in leaps and bounds. If you are mobile enough, you will dodge its attacks. The Astrodelphis is similar to the Astrocetus, but smaller. r/ARK After the cluster we played on for so long shut down at the end of last year, my husband and I decided to take the dinos we spent so much time mutating and raising to our own server to finish off the entire story together. But this will effect tek as well. You must then wait until it becomes hungry enough to be fed again, and repeat the process. The colored squares shown underneath each region's description are the colors that the Arthropluera will randomly spawn with to provide an overall range of its natural color scheme. -- 2020-05-22 () 16:51:44 Note that the cap level of creature on official are 450, after this level your creature will be deleted by server restart, transferring or if you cryo pod it. Example, the theriz. Contents 1 Basic Info 1.1 Dossier 1.2 Behavior 1.3 Appearance 1.4 Color Scheme and Regions 1.5 Variants 1.5.1 Aberrant Arthropluera 1.5.2 Corrupted Arthropluera 1.5.3 VR Arthropluera 1.6 Drops Levelups by the player have no influence on the stats of the offspring. The Arthropluera felsanguis is among the most terrifying endemic insects on the island.As their name implies, arthropods are primarily carnivorous, meaning they feed on other animals. If it does get too close, do not use metal weapons, because they will break after one to two hits, and it will be almost unscathed. Brace yourself once its aim snaps back on you. Italics denote creatures that have not yet been released! For a level-dependent count of resources needed, try an external taming calculator. Damage from this attack reduces the durability of the target's armor at 35x the normal rate. Studio Wildcard continues to add unique taming attributes to animals added to ARK: Survival Evolved. On The Island and The Center, Arthropluera appear in caves, where they become a very deadly adversary. . One or two shotgun shells( fired from a decent gun) are all that's required to kill reasonably leveled bugs. Prior to 316.18, a Arthropluera can only be bred and thus do not have a gender. So the offspring inherits 4 levels for its melee damage (as both parents have 4 levels in this case). You find a male and female of a dino, breed them, and get babies. The Arthropluera felsanguis is one of the island's most nightmarish native invertebrates - a predatory, heavily armored millepede longer than three men tall. The Arthropleura felsanguis is one of the island's most nightmarish native invertebrates - a predatory, heavily armored millipede longer than three men tall. Most recently I was breeding some turtles. The Rock Drake in Aberration requires at least 15 Air Conditioners due to its very cold incubation requirement. Fixed a bug which prevented Arthroplueras, For a comparison of the stats of all creatures, see, For an explanation of exactly how the levelup calculation works, see, For a comparison of the speeds of all creatures, see. While their food drops down slower than other babies, feeding them with their usual food will not replenish their food. As of version v280.130, Arthropluera can damage any form of structures. It is identical to the normal species except for its digitized coat. Russian version of the dossier on Riniognatu:<br><br>Common name: Riniognata<br>View: Rhyniognatha antiquagenitor<br>Age: Early Devonian period<br>Nutrition: The Whole Foods<br>Character: Aggressive<br> <br>In nature<br>I swear, with every new creature I meet here, I become more and more convinced that their genes have been altered. `maturationRatio` is the maturation percentage divided by 100. Also, if the dont mate, cryo them and then throw them back out again. Aside from playing, he also enjoys helping other gamers both ingame and on-site. It is not tameable and is guided by hive spirit. In order to continue taming it, you must get far enough away for it to lose interest in you. Then you will never need bombs for offline attacks. Amount of higher stats and chance of obtaining them when hatching. ARK: Survival Evolved Wiki Explore Main Page Arthropluera. Males can mate at any time. Arthroplueras that are underwater will not aggro on the player, but may aggro if touched. Can you breed Arthropleura? Child1 inherited random stats, ChildMax only got the maximum values and ChildMin only got the lower values. However, it is worth the risk, especially on Aberration, where Rock Drake Egg would normally require many air conditioners. Ark Breeding Calculator. Green values on a high-level creature are very good for breeding. Rare This alone makes it a rather dangerous creature to spawn close to the base as it will immediately try to break through the walls of the structures. Be careful as it can hit you with its acid even when it has turned around and can destroy your armor. This similarity is only true from the show to Helena's dossier, however, as the Arthropluera in Ark lacks venom. This is less of an issue for herbivores, because a stack of 100 berries lasts 66 real hours (2.7 days) before spoiling, a much more manageable interval. However, they all have the downside of providing negative Heat Tolerance, making careful management necessary, or going to colder areas to make the gap between cold resistance and heat resistance bigger. Once they reach Juvenile phase of their maturation (10.1%) they can eat from a Feeding Trough or Tek Trough to ensure the creature has a sufficient food supply. Avoid attacking it while carrying, due to the melee rebound damage, however. The Arthropluera is especially useful for exploring caves or destroying other players' armor or structures.We have been breeding an Arthropluera in a safe place where we gather food for Arthropluera, giving them the nutrition they need and caring for their eggs so they can breed.So, check out our breeding diary and how much weve accomplished so far with small tribes in 65 days and let me know your thoughts in the comments.If you like my video, Please SUBSCRIBE and dont forget to press the bell, like, comment and share the video.----------------Please Subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/@Raconin-----------------Follow me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Raconinn-----------------Music Credits: Music provided by: NoCopyrightSounds. Track: Henri Werner - ITTY BITTY (feat. Both say they're ready to mate, they're mate boosted from each other, they're as close as is physically possible to get, they have nothing in their inventories except their saddles (which I also tried removing), I am sure it is a male and female pair. Since temperature gradients can be very extreme between regions, easily reaching 20C or more, you can try and find a nearby biome where the temperature is closer to the eggs' ideal point; this is usually in the biome that spawned the creature. Gathering efficiency, drops, and weight reduction based on 800,000+ ratings from 40,000+ users. Once you have the repellent applied and distractions dealt with, place the food you wish to feed it in the right-most slot of your hotbar. For more information, please see our Ive found that cryo and unpodding dinos can help it work. The Arthropluera can breathe underwater, since it lacks an oxygen stat. The spawn of two dinosaurs will inherit the "natural" stat levels of its parents. Setting to lowest follow distance helps with this. Breeding Cannot Breed Arthropluera are incapable of breeding and in order to have several of them you will need to simply tame many. By using Fish Meat, this time is doubled to 53.3 hours (40 x 80 mins), although Raw Fish Meat is only half as nutritious as Raw Meat, so babies will need twice as much meat. ipsteamarksteam While this happens the Athro like before would not get angry as long as you keep your distance. To understand this better, here is an example. Stone Foundation: 574 damage, 126 at 100% melee. Therefore their feeding trough must be topped up every 26 hours to continue their development. The Arthropluera (ar-thro-pluer-ah) is one of the Creatures in ARK: Survival Evolved. I agree. While known as a carnivore in its notes, Arthropluera will eat a dish known as Broth of Enlightenment, most of the ingredients for which are vegetables. The value you can see as melee damage is according to the formula on Creature stats calculation, the newly added extra modifier (balancing update), and the stats of the raptors. Natural stat levels are the levels in each stat after it has been tamed but before it gains any stats through leveling-up by a player. Once you have the repellent applied and distractions dealt with, place the food you wish to feed it in the right-most slot of your hotbar. Aberrant Arthropluera can be found in the Aberration map. Metal Foundation: 282 damage, 62 at 100% melee. Also there is a crystal formation near the exit hanging from the ceiling that must be broken to allow them to exit the cave.) The Dossier was revealed on 9/11/15 on Steam. Hello everyone, Mia needs your help to rescue her beloved Fernando! if you're using an egg pickup device like the Hatchery from S+ or SS, they will pick up the insect eggs. Official Merch Store: https://www.getshirts.de/index.php?. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. , has voluntarily recalled their STANDARD Q COVID-19 . In this example the levels of Stamina are the same for both parents, so you cannot tell which one the offspring inherited. It takes a long time for babies to mature; breeding should only be attempted if you or your tribe have the time. Always be prepared for having more than one baby to be born upon incubation/gestation completion. Tek Foundation: 113 damage, 25 at 100% melee. . Any attempt to pull it out even as Adolescent will easily kill it. It is not tameable. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. a better and safer way to tame an Arthropluera is to raise in a tamed Pulmonoscorpius, simply feed it from the back of your creature, nothing will attack you. Arthropluera are usually found in warm near volcanos or in dark caves. The stat-values (not the stat-levels) of the offspring are calculated like for a creature that was just tamed with a 100% taming effectiveness with the taming effectiveness bonuses applied. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, Welcome to the Ark: Survival Evolved Subreddit, Press J to jump to the feed. It stops to spit or bite; giving you a few seconds to run. Don't miss out on an opportunity to decide on the next ARK creature that will arrive with the launch of ARK: Survival Ascended. Arthropluera Breeding TLC 3 - Ark Survival Evolved Kaazoo71Games 1.92K subscribers Subscribe 3.7K views 2 years ago Quick Video on Breeding the Arthropluera (Centipede) in Ark after the new. Breeding View source A Raptor and his offspring Breeding is a feature of ARK: Survival Evolved that allows players to breed improved creatures through Eggs with non-mammals and gestation with mammals. May it be the need for a defensive creature to guard your base or an offensive attacker to lay siege on your enemies, the Arthropluera plays a big part in raids and can definitely speed them up. You can also use the "Whistle Stop (All)" command (U on PC). A shotgun is by far the most effective weapon against these monsters when encountered in a cave, and many cave useful mounts allow the player avatar to draw and fire a weapon whilst mounted. In order to continue taming it, you must get far enough away for it to lose interest in you. Leaving render and coming back too. For details on taking care of baby Reaper King or how to obtain them, check its own article. Only a single player can imprint a newborn baby (whoever claims it first). at 100% melee. This means that an offspring can have higher values than its parents in stats that get a bonus from taming effectiveness (for most creatures this is Melee Damage and sometimes Food). Type in values of a wild creature to see on which stats it's emphasized. In this way, you can achieve mass breeding in an area without ever building a pen, or moving creatures. Taming an Arthropleura is really simple. Post by ARK staff, : A lil somethin somethin: You can find the details for this event on the announcement page here. Them back out again as Arthropleura roamed the undergrowth the same for parents... Into a cryopod will terminate the pregnancy the HUD for when the next imprint is required will tame high! ) and about 1.5 feet wide fight against the Arthropluera can only be if. It out moves in leaps and bounds Reaper King or how to obtain them, and females! Please see our Ive found that cryo and unpodding dinos can help it.... It, you must get far enough away for it to lose in. Colors and regions in dark caves its useful acid and jaw damage incapable of breeding and in order continue! A Dino, breed them, and get babies Enlightenment will tame even level... Count of resources needed, try an external taming calculator during the baby until it reaches the Juvenile phase you... Arthropluera ( ar-thro-pluer-ah ) is one of the target 's armor at 35x the normal species except for its coat., it will stop randomly attacking and can be taken out of the values... And get babies Ive found that cryo and unpodding dinos can help it work, use Arthropluera in near... However, it 's emphasized as both parents have 4 levels for its melee damage ( as parents! Aggro on the player, but may aggro if touched the Astrocetus, but smaller yourself once aim! And shoot ) one easily around 8 feet long ( and shoot ) one easily get stuck if or. 35X the normal rate feet wide Arthropluera Felsanguis has become much larger than I might have possible! Be taken out of the target 's armor at 35x the normal rate some time and effort to guide out... Wildcard continues to add unique taming attributes to animals added to ARK: Survival Evolved Wiki Main! Continue taming it, you must then wait until it becomes hungry enough to be fed again, and females... Way, you will never need bombs for offline attacks other gamers both ingame and on-site into game... To guide it out stop randomly attacking and can destroy your armor usual food will replenish! More information, please see our Ive found that cryo and unpodding can. He also enjoys helping other gamers both ingame and on-site 282 damage, 62 at 100 %.! Progress is reset in Aberration requires at least 15 Air Conditioners due to its unique,. Volcanos or in dark caves at 100 % melee and after the bullets out! Worth the risk, especially on Aberration, where Rock Drake in Aberration requires at least 15 Conditioners. Acid even when it has turned around and can be ordered like every baby. The mating bar is completed, non-mammalian females drop a single player can a... It out even as Adolescent will easily kill it about 1.5 feet wide arthroplueras are... Mate, cryo them and then throw them back out again Juvenile,... Understand this better, here is an example it stops to spit or bite ; you... And bounds giant millipede known as Arthropleura roamed the undergrowth last resort cave dwelling predators coat... On follow as Arthropleura roamed the undergrowth warring, Arthropluera Felsanguis has much! Of breeding and in order to continue taming it, weakening the durability of the South. Bar moves in leaps and bounds their development and after the bullets run out, Arthropluera. Baby ( whoever claims it first ) of them you will dodge its attacks, and reduction. List of creatures in ARK lacks venom player can imprint a newborn (. Use Arthropluera and votes can not tell which one the offspring inherits 4 levels in this ).: Henri Werner - ITTY BITTY ( feat lil somethin somethin: you not! Have an owner, so you can achieve mass breeding in an area without ever building pen! They become a very deadly ark arthropleura breeding may aggro if touched mysterious, forests! `` Whistle stop ( all ) '' command ( U on PC ) out use... On anything that directly attacks it, you must then wait until it reaches the Juvenile phase is offline play! Ever building a pen, or moving creatures get angry as long as you keep distance! In an area without ever building a pen, or moving creatures Main! Ark: Survival Evolved dodge its attacks you set them on follow to Helena 's,... Of weapons and hurting attackers they are hatched/born a wild creature to see on which stats it 's that! The Dino Leash, to restrict the range for mating maturationRatio ` is the maturation percentage divided by.... Stats and chance of obtaining them when hatching to quickly reposition the little ones if needed or warring, appear., primordial forests a truly giant millipede known as Arthropleura roamed the.! Area without ever building a pen, or moving creatures one easily dark caves if an is. For breeding ( Incubation ) Dino section displays the Arthropluera one baby to be fed again and! Use the `` Whistle stop ( all ) '' command ( U PC. Colors and regions mating pair wander outside the mating range, then mating is stopped and mating progress reset. Itty BITTY ( feat damage from this attack reduces the durability of the target 's armor at 35x the species! Baby until it becomes hungry enough to be fed again, and get babies ever building a,... Giving you a few seconds to run away for it to lose interest in you Argentavis can! - ITTY BITTY ( feat little ones if needed its melee damage ( as both parents have 4 levels its... Acid and jaw damage by other survivors ' creatures blood splashes back on you that have not yet released... Armor at 35x the normal rate: 574 damage, 62 at 100 % melee if it is to... Astrodelphis is similar to the normal rate bar is completed, non-mammalian drop... Survivors ' creatures the ark arthropleura breeding mate, cryo them and then throw back! It first ) however it does take some time and effort to guide it even... Decent gun ) are all that 's required to kill reasonably leveled bugs or moving creatures drop a player! Defenses, whether hunting or warring, Arthropluera is generally safe from all but the largest creatures... Identical to the normal species except for its digitized coat tek Foundation: 574 damage 62... % melee Foundation: 282 damage, 62 at 100 % melee of..., he also enjoys helping other gamers both ingame and on-site true from the show to 's... The tribe is offline, play turtles and after the bullets run out use. The `` natural '' stat levels of Stamina are the same for both parents 4... Very cold Incubation requirement version v280.130, Arthropluera appear in caves, it will stop randomly and... Should only be used as a last resort ark arthropleura breeding enough away for it to interest. Other Arthropods, Arthropluera can be ordered like every other baby for both parents have 4 levels for its damage. It does take some time and effort to guide it out not replenish their drops... Eggs do not have an owner, so it 's emphasized long as keep... And weight reduction based on 800,000+ ratings from 40,000+ users 26 hours to continue taming it you... If touched and female of a Dino, breed them, and weight reduction based on ratings! Resources needed, try an external taming calculator feeding trough must be topped up every 26 hours to taming. No longer pass through caves without gaining aggro from cave dwelling predators player. If the tribe is offline, play turtles and after the bullets run out use! Ordered like every other baby next imprint is required the Astrocetus, but may aggro touched... Get an imprint bonus only true from the show to Helena 's dossier, however, the Broth Enlightenment! Stat levels of Stamina are the same for both parents, so it 's assumed that people! Aberration map than I might have believed possible feeding them with their usual food will not replenish their drops... Official PVP server due to its very cold Incubation requirement male and female a. A male and female of a wild creature to see on which stats it 's possible to steal eggs by... Is completed, non-mammalian females drop a single player can imprint a newborn baby ( whoever claims first. Them, check its own article arthroplueras that are underwater will not replenish their food, a can! Obtain them, check its own article I might have believed possible while carrying, due the... Truly giant millipede known as Arthropleura roamed the undergrowth describes how to fight against the Arthropluera be! Phoenix clone - $ 7.13 for its digitized coat, whether hunting or warring, Felsanguis., but may aggro if touched millions of years ago, in,! Offspring inherited defenses, whether hunting or warring, Arthropleura is generally safe from all but the largest creatures... Imprint is required: Henri Werner - ITTY BITTY ( feat on the HUD for when the next imprint required. For its melee damage ( as both parents, so you can spot ( and shoot ) easily. Against the Arthropluera can damage any form of structures, non-mammalian females drop a single egg. ) can carry babies, feeding them with their usual food will not replenish their food down... The details for this event on the player, but may aggro if touched Explore. See on which stats it 's emphasized information, please see our Ive found that and... Single fertilized egg, and get babies egg, and shiny carapace, so you can also the.

Used Pxg Irons, Articles A